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Temporary lay-off

(2)  For the purpose of clause (1) (c), a temporary layoff is,

(a) a lay-off of not more than 13 weeks in any period of 20 consecutive weeks;

(b) a lay-off of more than 13 weeks in any period of 20 consecutive weeks, if the lay-off is less than 35 weeks in any period of 52 consecutive weeks and,

(i) the employee continues to receive substantial payments from the employer,

(ii) the employer continues to make payments for the benefit of the employee under a legitimate retirement or pension plan or a legitimate group or employee insurance plan,

(iii) the employee receives supplementary unemployment benefits,

(iv) the employee is employed elsewhere during the lay-off and would be entitled to receive supplementary unemployment benefits if that were not so,

(v) the employer recalls the employee within the time approved by the Director, or

(vi) in the case of an employee who is not represented by a trade union, the employer recalls the employee within the time set out in an agreement between the employer and the employee; or

Union Members

(c) in the case of an employee represented by a trade union, a lay-off longer than a lay-off described in clause (b) where the employer recalls the employee within the time set out in an agreement between the employer and the trade union. 2000, c. 41, s. 56 (2); 2001, c. 9, Sched. I, s. 1 (12).

 

Employer notice period

57.  The notice of termination under section 54 shall be given,

(a) at least one week before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is less than one year;

(b) at least two weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is one year or more and fewer than three years;

(c) at least three weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is three years or more and fewer than four years;

(d) at least four weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is four years or more and fewer than five years;

(e) at least five weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is five years or more and fewer than six years;

(f) at least six weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is six years or more and fewer than seven years;

(g) at least seven weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is seven years or more and fewer than eight years; or

(h) at least eight weeks before the termination, if the employee’s period of employment is eight years or more. 2000, c. 41, s. 57.

 

Employee represented by trade union

(7)  If an employee who is represented by a trade union elects to retain the right to be recalled or fails to make an election,

(a) the employer and the trade union shall attempt to negotiate an arrangement for holding the money in trust, and, if the negotiations are successful, the money shall be held in trust in accordance with the arrangement agreed upon; and

(b) if the trade union advises the Director and the employer in writing that efforts to negotiate such an arrangement have been unsuccessful, the employer shall pay the termination pay and severance pay to which the employee is entitled to the Director in trust. 2000, c. 41, s. 67 (7).

 

Recall Rights

Where election may be made

67.  (1)  This section applies if an employee who has a right to be recalled for employment under his or her employment contract is entitled to,

(a) termination pay under section 61 because of a lay-off of 35 weeks or more; or

(b) severance pay. 2000, c. 41, s. 67 (1).

Exception

(2)  Clause (1) (b) does not apply if the employer and employee have agreed that the severance pay shall be paid in instalments under section 66. 2000, c. 41, s. 67 (2).

Nature of election

(3)  The employee may elect to be paid the termination pay or severance pay forthwith or to retain the right to be recalled. 2000, c. 41, s. 67 (3).

Consistency

(4)  An employee who is entitled to both termination pay and severance pay shall make the same election in respect of each. 2000, c. 41, s. 67 (4).

Deemed abandonment

(5)  An employee who elects to be paid shall be deemed to have abandoned the right to be recalled. 2000, c. 41, s. 67 (5).

 

Employees not entitled to notice of termination or termination pay

2.  (1)  The following employees are prescribed for the purposes of section 55 of the Act as employees who are not entitled to notice of termination or termination pay under Part XV of the Act:

1. Subject to subsection (2), an employee who is hired on the basis that his or her employment is to terminate on the expiry of a definite term or the completion of a specific task.

2. An employee on a temporary lay-off.

3. An employee who has been guilty of wilful misconduct, disobedience or wilful neglect of duty that is not trivial and has not been condoned by the employer.

4. An employee whose contract of employment has become impossible to perform or has been frustrated by a fortuitous or unforeseeable event or circumstance.

5. An employee whose employment is terminated after refusing an offer of reasonable alternative employment with the employer.

6. An employee whose employment is terminated after refusing alternative employment made available through a seniority system.

7. An employee who is on a temporary lay-off and does not return to work within a reasonable time after having been requested by his or her employer to do so.

8. An employee whose employment is terminated during or as a result of a strike or lock-out at the place of employment.

9. A construction employee.

10. An employee who is employed under an arrangement whereby he or she may elect to work or not to work when requested to do so.

11. An employee whose employment is terminated when he or she reaches the age of retirement in accordance with the employer’s established practice, but only if the termination would not contravene the Human Rights Code.

12. An employee,

i. whose employer is engaged in the building, alteration or repair of a ship or vessel with a gross tonnage of over ten tons designed for or used in commercial navigation,

ii. to whom a legitimate supplementary unemployment benefit plan agreed on by the employee or his or her agent applies, and

iii. who agrees or whose agent agrees to the application of this exemption. O. Reg. 288/01, s. 2 (1); O. Reg. 549/05, s. 1 (1); O. Reg. 492/06, s. 2.

(2)  Paragraph 1 of subsection (1) does not apply if,

(a) the employment terminates before the expiry of the term or the completion of the task;

(b) the term expires or the task is not yet completed more than 12 months after the employment commences; or

(c) the employment continues for three months or more after the expiry of the term or the completion of the task. O. Reg. 288/01, s. 2 (2).

(3)  Paragraph 4 of subsection (1) does not apply if the impossibility or frustration is the result of an illness or injury suffered by the employee. O. Reg. 549/05, s. 1 (2).

Copyright 2008 Andrew Lawson

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